관리자 AI 제공자 연결 기능 추가 (claude·codex·agy·openrouter 토큰 붙여넣기 연결)

관리자 /admin/ai 화면에서 provider 토큰(OAuth 액세스 토큰 또는 API 키)을
발급받아 붙여넣으면 DB에 암호화 저장되고, shared-secret으로 보호되는
게이트웨이 내부 엔드포인트로 push되어 실행 중인 엔진 컨테이너에 즉시
적용된다. NAS처럼 게이트웨이가 컨테이너로 도는 환경에서 CLI·로컬 PC
의존 없이 claude_api·openai·openrouter를 연결할 수 있다.

- 게이트웨이: openrouter 어댑터 신설(chat/completions), OAuth 토큰이면
  Anthropic Bearer 헤더, /internal/provider-credentials GET/POST와
  boot_id 기반 재동기화
- API: app.admin_provider_credential 테이블(idempotent DDL), stdlib
  HMAC-CTR+MAC 암호화 서비스(PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL_SECRET, 폴백
  SESSION_SECRET), /admin/providers CRUD·검증 라우트
- 웹: 제공자 연결 패널(저장·검증·해제, 토큰 힌트만 표시), 엔진 선택에
  OpenRouter 추가, api.gen.ts 재생성
- compose: api 서비스에 PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL_SECRET 전달(로컬·NAS)

apps/api/app/auth_sessions.py

@@ -754,6 +754,22 @@ async def ensure_runtime_tables() -> None:
               ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS reasoning_effort TEXT
             """
         )
+        await conn.execute(
+            """
+            CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS app.admin_provider_credential (
+              provider TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
+              token_encrypted TEXT NOT NULL,
+              token_hint TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
+              auth_kind TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'api_key'
+                CHECK (auth_kind IN ('api_key','oauth_token')),
+              updated_by TEXT,
+              updated_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT now(),
+              last_verified_at TIMESTAMPTZ,
+              last_verify_ok BOOLEAN,
+              last_verify_error TEXT
+            )
+            """
+        )
         await conn.execute(
             """
             CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS app.admin_health_event (

apps/api/app/config.py

@@ -145,6 +145,12 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
         default="https://api.openai.com/v1",
         validation_alias="OPENAI_BASE_URL",
     )
+    # 관리자가 연결한 provider 토큰을 DB에 담을 때 쓰는 대칭 암호화 마스터 키.
+    # 비우면 SESSION_SECRET에서 파생한다(SESSION_SECRET이 dev 기본값이면 dev에서만 허용).
+    provider_credential_secret: SecretStr = Field(
+        default=SecretStr(""),
+        validation_alias="PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL_SECRET",
+    )
     # `local_whisper`는 노트북 상주 faster-whisper 사이드카(scripts/local-whisper-stt-server.py)를
     # 쓴다. 오디오가 호스트를 벗어나지 않고 외부 STT 키가 필요 없다.
     voice_stt_provider: Literal["openai", "deepgram", "local_whisper"] = Field(

apps/api/app/contracts/engine_gateway.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ EngineProvider = Literal[
     "codex_cli",
     "agy_cli",
     "openai",
+    "openrouter",
     "solar",
 ]
 ReasoningEffort = Literal["low", "medium", "high", "xhigh", "max", "ultra"]
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ ENGINE_PROVIDERS: tuple[EngineProvider, ...] = (
     "codex_cli",
     "agy_cli",
     "openai",
+    "openrouter",
     "solar",
 )
 ENGINE_REASONING_EFFORTS: tuple[ReasoningEffort, ...] = (
@@ -57,6 +59,7 @@ ENGINE_PROVIDER_DEFAULTS: dict[EngineProvider, tuple[str, Optional[ReasoningEffo
     "codex_cli": ("gpt-5.6-terra", "medium"),
     "agy_cli": ("gemini-3.6-flash-high", "high"),
     "openai": (ENGINE_GATEWAY_DEFAULT_MODEL_SENTINEL, None),
+    "openrouter": (ENGINE_GATEWAY_DEFAULT_MODEL_SENTINEL, None),
     "solar": (ENGINE_GATEWAY_DEFAULT_MODEL_SENTINEL, None),
 }
 

apps/api/app/engine_client.py

@@ -335,6 +335,35 @@ class EngineClient:
             # DB 회기 종료 성공을 게이트웨이 정리 실패 때문에 되돌리지는 않는다.
             return False
 
+    async def provider_credentials_status(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """게이트웨이 프로세스에 주입된 provider 자격증명 상태(boot_id 포함)."""
+        try:
+            response = await self.client.get("/internal/provider-credentials")
+            response.raise_for_status()
+            payload = response.json()
+            return payload if isinstance(payload, dict) else {}
+        except (httpx.HTTPError, ValueError) as exc:
+            raise EngineError(f"provider credentials status unavailable: {exc}") from exc
+
+    async def push_provider_credentials(
+        self, providers: dict[str, dict[str, str]]
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """관리자가 저장한 provider 토큰을 게이트웨이 프로세스 환경에 주입한다."""
+        try:
+            response = await self.client.post(
+                "/internal/provider-credentials",
+                json={"providers": providers},
+            )
+            response.raise_for_status()
+            payload = response.json()
+            return payload if isinstance(payload, dict) else {}
+        except httpx.HTTPStatusError as exc:
+            raise EngineError(
+                f"provider credentials push {exc.response.status_code}: {exc.response.text}"
+            ) from exc
+        except (httpx.HTTPError, ValueError) as exc:
+            raise EngineError(f"provider credentials push unavailable: {exc}") from exc
+
 
 # 앱 전역 싱글톤 (main lifespan 에서 startup/shutdown)
 engine_client = EngineClient()

apps/api/app/routes/admin.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import time
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from decimal import Decimal
-from typing import Annotated, Iterable, Literal, cast
+from typing import Annotated, Any, Iterable, Literal, cast
 from uuid import UUID
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Query, status
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ from ..deps import Principal, require_admin_access
 from ..engine_client import engine_client
 from ..runtime_policy import require_runtime_fallback_allowed
 from ..services import evaluator, notifications, rag
+from ..services import provider_credentials as provider_credentials_service
 from ..services.llm_pricing import (
     estimate_reference_cost,
     provider_uses_reference_cost,
@@ -327,6 +328,62 @@ class AdminEngineConfigPatch(BaseModel):
     reasoning_effort: str | None = None
 
 
+class AdminProviderGatewaySync(BaseModel):
+    synced: bool
+    boot_id: str | None = None
+    detail: str | None = None
+
+
+class AdminProviderCredentialStatus(BaseModel):
+    provider: str
+    label: str
+    description: str
+    connected: bool
+    token_hint: str | None = None
+    auth_kind: str | None = None
+    updated_by: str | None = None
+    updated_at: float | None = None
+    last_verified_at: float | None = None
+    last_verify_ok: bool | None = None
+    last_verify_error: str | None = None
+    token_page_url: str
+    token_page_label: str
+    guide: str
+    allowed_auth_kinds: list[str]
+
+
+class AdminProvidersResponse(BaseModel):
+    providers: list[AdminProviderCredentialStatus]
+    gateway_sync: AdminProviderGatewaySync
+
+
+class AdminProviderCredentialRequest(BaseModel):
+    token: str = Field(min_length=8, max_length=8192)
+    auth_kind: Literal["api_key", "oauth_token"] = "api_key"
+
+
+class AdminProviderCredentialResponse(BaseModel):
+    provider: str
+    token_hint: str
+    auth_kind: str
+    updated_by: str | None = None
+    updated_at: float | None = None
+    gateway_sync: AdminProviderGatewaySync
+
+
+class AdminProviderDeleteResponse(BaseModel):
+    ok: bool
+    provider: str
+    gateway_sync: AdminProviderGatewaySync
+
+
+class AdminProviderVerifyResponse(BaseModel):
+    provider: str
+    ok: bool
+    detail: str
+    verified_at: float | None = None
+
+
 class AdminTicketPatch(BaseModel):
     status: TicketStatus | None = None
     priority: TicketPriority | None = None
@@ -2302,6 +2359,134 @@ async def patch_engine_config(
     return next_config
 
 
+def _provider_sync_response(result: dict[str, Any]) -> AdminProviderGatewaySync:
+    return AdminProviderGatewaySync(
+        synced=bool(result.get("synced")),
+        boot_id=result.get("boot_id"),
+        detail=result.get("detail"),
+    )
+
+
+@router.get("/providers", response_model=AdminProvidersResponse)
+async def list_providers(principal: AdminPrincipal) -> AdminProvidersResponse:
+    """연결 가능한 AI provider 목록과 자격증명 상태를 반환한다."""
+    sync = await provider_credentials_service.ensure_gateway_synced()
+    statuses: list[AdminProviderCredentialStatus] = []
+    for meta in provider_credentials_service.PROVIDER_CATALOG:
+        stored = await provider_credentials_service.get_credential_row(meta.code)
+        statuses.append(
+            AdminProviderCredentialStatus(
+                provider=meta.code,
+                label=meta.label,
+                description=meta.description,
+                connected=stored is not None,
+                token_hint=stored.token_hint if stored else None,
+                auth_kind=stored.auth_kind if stored else None,
+                updated_by=stored.updated_by if stored else None,
+                updated_at=stored.updated_at if stored else None,
+                last_verified_at=stored.last_verified_at if stored else None,
+                last_verify_ok=stored.last_verify_ok if stored else None,
+                last_verify_error=stored.last_verify_error if stored else None,
+                token_page_url=meta.token_page_url,
+                token_page_label=meta.token_page_label,
+                guide=meta.guide,
+                allowed_auth_kinds=list(meta.auth_kinds),
+            )
+        )
+    return AdminProvidersResponse(
+        providers=statuses,
+        gateway_sync=_provider_sync_response(sync),
+    )
+
+
+@router.put(
+    "/providers/{provider}/credential",
+    response_model=AdminProviderCredentialResponse,
+)
+async def put_provider_credential(
+    provider: str,
+    body: AdminProviderCredentialRequest,
+    principal: AdminPrincipal,
+) -> AdminProviderCredentialResponse:
+    """사용자가 발급받아 붙여넣은 provider 토큰을 암호화 저장하고 게이트웨이에 주입한다."""
+    meta = provider_credentials_service.provider_meta(provider)
+    if meta is None:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail=f"지원하지 않는 provider입니다: {provider}",
+        )
+    if body.auth_kind not in meta.auth_kinds:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status.HTTP_422_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY,
+            detail=f"{meta.label}은 {body.auth_kind} 형식을 지원하지 않습니다.",
+        )
+    try:
+        stored = await provider_credentials_service.save_credential(
+            provider=provider,
+            token=body.token,
+            auth_kind=body.auth_kind,
+            updated_by=principal.email,
+        )
+        sync = await provider_credentials_service.push_credentials_to_gateway()
+    except provider_credentials_service.ProviderCredentialError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status.HTTP_422_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY,
+            detail=str(exc),
+        ) from exc
+    return AdminProviderCredentialResponse(
+        provider=stored.provider,
+        token_hint=stored.token_hint,
+        auth_kind=stored.auth_kind,
+        updated_by=stored.updated_by,
+        updated_at=stored.updated_at,
+        gateway_sync=_provider_sync_response(sync),
+    )
+
+
+@router.delete(
+    "/providers/{provider}/credential",
+    response_model=AdminProviderDeleteResponse,
+)
+async def delete_provider_credential(
+    provider: str,
+    principal: AdminPrincipal,
+) -> AdminProviderDeleteResponse:
+    """저장된 provider 자격증명을 삭제하고 게이트웨이 주입 상태를 재동기화한다."""
+    if provider not in provider_credentials_service.PROVIDER_CODES:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail=f"지원하지 않는 provider입니다: {provider}",
+        )
+    deleted = await provider_credentials_service.delete_credential(provider)
+    sync = await provider_credentials_service.push_credentials_to_gateway()
+    return AdminProviderDeleteResponse(
+        ok=deleted,
+        provider=provider,
+        gateway_sync=_provider_sync_response(sync),
+    )
+
+
+@router.post("/providers/{provider}/verify", response_model=AdminProviderVerifyResponse)
+async def verify_provider_credential(
+    provider: str,
+    principal: AdminPrincipal,
+) -> AdminProviderVerifyResponse:
+    """저장된 토큰으로 provider에 실제 요청을 보내 연결을 확인한다."""
+    if provider not in provider_credentials_service.PROVIDER_CODES:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail=f"지원하지 않는 provider입니다: {provider}",
+        )
+    result = await provider_credentials_service.verify_provider(provider)
+    verified_at = result.get("verified_at")
+    return AdminProviderVerifyResponse(
+        provider=provider,
+        ok=bool(result.get("ok")),
+        detail=str(result.get("detail") or ("연결을 확인했습니다." if result.get("ok") else "")),
+        verified_at=float(verified_at) if verified_at is not None else None,
+    )
+
+
 @router.get("/users", response_model=AdminUsersResponse)
 async def list_users(principal: AdminPrincipal) -> AdminUsersResponse:
     """Return users observed by the server-side auth/session boundary."""

apps/api/app/services/provider_credentials.py

@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+"""관리자 연결 AI provider 자격증명 저장소.
+
+관리자가 연결 UI에서 붙여넣은 provider 토큰(OAuth 액세스 토큰 또는 API 키)을
+DB(``app.admin_provider_credential``)에 암호화 저장하고, 엔진 게이트웨이 프로세스에
+shared-secret으로 보호되는 내부 엔드포인트로 push해 ``os.environ``에 주입한다.
+
+- 암호화는 표준 라이브러리만으로 구성한다(HMAC-SHA256 CTR 스트림 + encrypt-then-MAC).
+  마스터 키는 ``PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL_SECRET``, 비어 있으면 ``SESSION_SECRET``에서 파생한다.
+- 토큰 원문은 로그·응답에 절대 내보내지 않는다. 마지막 4글자 힌트만 남긴다.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import base64
+import hashlib
+import hmac
+import os
+import time
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from typing import Any, Literal
+
+import httpx
+
+from ..config import settings
+from ..db import get_pool
+from ..engine_client import EngineError, engine_client
+
+PROVIDER_CODES = ("claude", "codex", "agy", "openrouter")
+ProviderCode = Literal["claude", "codex", "agy", "openrouter"]
+
+_TOKEN_ENVELOPE_PREFIX = "v1."
+_KEY_SIZE = 32
+_NONCE_SIZE = 16
+_MAC_SIZE = 32
+_HKDF_INFO_ENC = b"vignette/provider-credential/enc"
+_HKDF_INFO_MAC = b"vignette/provider-credential/mac"
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
+class ProviderMeta:
+    code: ProviderCode
+    label: str
+    description: str
+    token_page_url: str
+    token_page_label: str
+    auth_kinds: tuple[Literal["api_key", "oauth_token"], ...]
+    guide: str
+
+
+PROVIDER_CATALOG: tuple[ProviderMeta, ...] = (
+    ProviderMeta(
+        code="claude",
+        label="Claude (Anthropic)",
+        description=(
+            "claude_api 엔진과 Claude CLI에 쓰는 Anthropic 자격증명입니다. "
+            "OAuth 액세스 토큰은 Authorization Bearer로, API 키는 x-api-key로 전송됩니다."
+        ),
+        token_page_url="https://console.anthropic.com/settings/keys",
+        token_page_label="Anthropic 콘솔 · API 키",
+        auth_kinds=("api_key", "oauth_token"),
+        guide=(
+            "콘솔에서 로그인 뒤 API 키를 발급해 붙여넣거나, "
+            "Claude CLI OAuth 토큰(claude setup-token 출력값)을 붙여넣으세요."
+        ),
+    ),
+    ProviderMeta(
+        code="codex",
+        label="Codex / OpenAI",
+        description=(
+            "codex_cli 엔진과 OpenAI 호환 엔진에 쓰는 API 토큰입니다. "
+            "게이트웨이가 OPENAI_API_KEY로 주입합니다."
+        ),
+        token_page_url="https://platform.openai.com/api-keys",
+        token_page_label="OpenAI 플랫폼 · API 키",
+        auth_kinds=("api_key",),
+        guide=(
+            "플랫폼에 로그인해 API 키를 발급한 뒤 붙여넣으세요. "
+            "ChatGPT OAuth 토큰은 Codex CLI 로그인으로도 대체할 수 있습니다."
+        ),
+    ),
+    ProviderMeta(
+        code="agy",
+        label="Agy CLI",
+        description=(
+            "agy_cli 엔진이 사용하는 CLI 계정 토큰입니다. "
+            "게이트웨이가 AGY_API_KEY로 자식 프로세스에 주입합니다."
+        ),
+        token_page_url="",
+        token_page_label="Agy 계정 로그인",
+        auth_kinds=("api_key", "oauth_token"),
+        guide=(
+            "Agy 계정에 로그인해 발급받은 접근 토큰을 붙여넣으세요. "
+            "실제 가용 모델은 게이트웨이의 agy models 조회로 확인됩니다."
+        ),
+    ),
+    ProviderMeta(
+        code="openrouter",
+        label="OpenRouter",
+        description=(
+            "OpenRouter를 통해 다중 provider 모델을 쓰는 엔진입니다. "
+            "게이트웨이가 OPENROUTER_API_KEY로 주입합니다."
+        ),
+        token_page_url="https://openrouter.ai/keys",
+        token_page_label="OpenRouter · API 키",
+        auth_kinds=("api_key",),
+        guide=(
+            "OpenRouter에 로그인해 API 키를 발급한 뒤 붙여넣으세요. "
+            "키에 연결된 계정 크레딧과 모델 목록이 자동 확인됩니다."
+        ),
+    ),
+)
+
+
+def provider_meta(provider: str) -> ProviderMeta | None:
+    for meta in PROVIDER_CATALOG:
+        if meta.code == provider:
+            return meta
+    return None
+
+
+class ProviderCredentialError(RuntimeError):
+    """자격증명 저장·검증 실패. 원문 토큰을 포함하지 않는다."""
+
+
+def _master_secret() -> bytes:
+    configured = settings.provider_credential_secret.get_secret_value().strip()
+    if configured:
+        if len(configured) < 16:
+            raise ProviderCredentialError(
+                "PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL_SECRET은 16자 이상이어야 합니다."
+            )
+        return configured.encode("utf-8")
+    session_secret = settings.session_secret
+    if session_secret == "dev-insecure-change-me":
+        # dev 기본 시크릿은 prod 기동 가드에서 이미 막힌다. dev 편의를 위해 허용.
+        return ("dev::" + session_secret).encode("utf-8")
+    if not session_secret or len(session_secret) < 16:
+        raise ProviderCredentialError(
+            "자격증명 암호화 키가 없습니다. PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL_SECRET 또는 SESSION_SECRET을 설정하세요."
+        )
+    return session_secret.encode("utf-8")
+
+
+def _derived_key(info: bytes) -> bytes:
+    return hmac.new(_master_secret(), info, hashlib.sha256).digest()
+
+
+def encrypt_token(plain: str) -> str:
+    """HMAC-SHA256 CTR 스트림 + encrypt-then-MAC 봉투(v1)."""
+    data = plain.encode("utf-8")
+    nonce = os.urandom(_NONCE_SIZE)
+    enc_key = _derived_key(_HKDF_INFO_ENC)
+    mac_key = _derived_key(_HKDF_INFO_MAC)
+
+    stream = bytearray()
+    counter = 0
+    while len(stream) < len(data):
+        stream.extend(
+            hashlib.sha256(
+                enc_key + nonce + counter.to_bytes(4, "big")
+            ).digest()
+        )
+        counter += 1
+    ciphertext = bytes(a ^ b for a, b in zip(data, stream))
+    tag = hmac.new(mac_key, nonce + ciphertext, hashlib.sha256).digest()[:_MAC_SIZE]
+    blob = nonce + ciphertext + tag
+    return _TOKEN_ENVELOPE_PREFIX + base64.urlsafe_b64encode(blob).decode("ascii")
+
+
+def decrypt_token(envelope: str) -> str:
+    raw = envelope.removeprefix(_TOKEN_ENVELOPE_PREFIX)
+    try:
+        blob = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(raw.encode("ascii"))
+    except (ValueError, UnicodeEncodeError) as exc:
+        raise ProviderCredentialError("자격증명 봉투가 손상되었습니다.") from exc
+    if len(blob) < _NONCE_SIZE + _MAC_SIZE + 1:
+        raise ProviderCredentialError("자격증명 봉투가 손상되었습니다.")
+    nonce = blob[:_NONCE_SIZE]
+    ciphertext = blob[_NONCE_SIZE:-_MAC_SIZE]
+    tag = blob[-_MAC_SIZE:]
+    mac_key = _derived_key(_HKDF_INFO_MAC)
+    expected = hmac.new(mac_key, nonce + ciphertext, hashlib.sha256).digest()[:_MAC_SIZE]
+    if not hmac.compare_digest(tag, expected):
+        raise ProviderCredentialError("자격증명 봉투 인증에 실패했습니다.")
+    enc_key = _derived_key(_HKDF_INFO_ENC)
+    stream = bytearray()
+    counter = 0
+    while len(stream) < len(ciphertext):
+        stream.extend(
+            hashlib.sha256(
+                enc_key + nonce + counter.to_bytes(4, "big")
+            ).digest()
+        )
+        counter += 1
+    return bytes(a ^ b for a, b in zip(ciphertext, stream)).decode("utf-8")
+
+
+def token_hint(plain: str) -> str:
+    tail = plain[-4:] if len(plain) >= 8 else ""
+    return f"…{tail}" if tail else "저장됨"
+
+
+def _row_ts(value: Any) -> float | None:
+    if value is None:
+        return None
+    if isinstance(value, datetime):
+        value = value.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc) if value.tzinfo is None else value
+        return value.timestamp()
+    try:
+        return float(value)
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        return None
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
+class StoredCredential:
+    provider: str
+    auth_kind: str
+    token_hint: str
+    updated_by: str | None
+    updated_at: float | None
+    last_verified_at: float | None
+    last_verify_ok: bool | None
+    last_verify_error: str | None
+
+
+async def ensure_table() -> None:
+    pool = get_pool()
+    async with pool.acquire() as conn:
+        await conn.execute(
+            """
+            CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS app.admin_provider_credential (
+              provider TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
+              token_encrypted TEXT NOT NULL,
+              token_hint TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
+              auth_kind TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'api_key'
+                CHECK (auth_kind IN ('api_key','oauth_token')),
+              updated_by TEXT,
+              updated_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT now(),
+              last_verified_at TIMESTAMPTZ,
+              last_verify_ok BOOLEAN,
+              last_verify_error TEXT
+            )
+            """
+        )
+
+
+async def get_credential_row(provider: str) -> StoredCredential | None:
+    await ensure_table()
+    pool = get_pool()
+    async with pool.acquire() as conn:
+        row = await conn.fetchrow(
+            """
+            SELECT provider, token_hint, auth_kind, updated_by, updated_at,
+                   last_verified_at, last_verify_ok, last_verify_error
+            FROM app.admin_provider_credential
+            WHERE provider = $1
+            """,
+            provider,
+        )
+    if row is None:
+        return None
+    return StoredCredential(
+        provider=row["provider"],
+        auth_kind=row["auth_kind"],
+        token_hint=row["token_hint"] or "저장됨",
+        updated_by=row["updated_by"],
+        updated_at=_row_ts(row["updated_at"]),
+        last_verified_at=_row_ts(row["last_verified_at"]),
+        last_verify_ok=row["last_verify_ok"],
+        last_verify_error=row["last_verify_error"],
+    )
+
+
+async def get_plain_token(provider: str) -> tuple[str, str] | None:
+    """저장된 토큰 원문과 auth_kind를 반환한다. 없으면 None."""
+    await ensure_table()
+    pool = get_pool()
+    async with pool.acquire() as conn:
+        row = await conn.fetchrow(
+            "SELECT token_encrypted, auth_kind FROM app.admin_provider_credential WHERE provider = $1",
+            provider,
+        )
+    if row is None:
+        return None
+    return decrypt_token(row["token_encrypted"]), row["auth_kind"]
+
+
+async def save_credential(
+    *, provider: str, token: str, auth_kind: str, updated_by: str
+) -> StoredCredential:
+    if provider not in PROVIDER_CODES:
+        raise ProviderCredentialError(f"지원하지 않는 provider입니다: {provider}")
+    if auth_kind not in {"api_key", "oauth_token"}:
+        raise ProviderCredentialError("auth_kind는 api_key 또는 oauth_token이어야 합니다.")
+    plain = token.strip()
+    if not plain:
+        raise ProviderCredentialError("토큰이 비어 있습니다.")
+    await ensure_table()
+    pool = get_pool()
+    async with pool.acquire() as conn:
+        row = await conn.fetchrow(
+            """
+            INSERT INTO app.admin_provider_credential (
+              provider, token_encrypted, token_hint, auth_kind, updated_by, updated_at
+            )
+            VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, now())
+            ON CONFLICT (provider) DO UPDATE SET
+              token_encrypted = EXCLUDED.token_encrypted,
+              token_hint = EXCLUDED.token_hint,
+              auth_kind = EXCLUDED.auth_kind,
+              updated_by = EXCLUDED.updated_by,
+              updated_at = now(),
+              last_verified_at = NULL,
+              last_verify_ok = NULL,
+              last_verify_error = NULL
+            RETURNING provider, token_hint, auth_kind, updated_by, updated_at,
+                      last_verified_at, last_verify_ok, last_verify_error
+            """,
+            provider,
+            encrypt_token(plain),
+            token_hint(plain),
+            auth_kind,
+            updated_by,
+        )
+    return StoredCredential(
+        provider=row["provider"],
+        auth_kind=row["auth_kind"],
+        token_hint=row["token_hint"] or "저장됨",
+        updated_by=row["updated_by"],
+        updated_at=_row_ts(row["updated_at"]),
+        last_verified_at=_row_ts(row["last_verified_at"]),
+        last_verify_ok=row["last_verify_ok"],
+        last_verify_error=row["last_verify_error"],
+    )
+
+
+async def delete_credential(provider: str) -> bool:
+    await ensure_table()
+    pool = get_pool()
+    async with pool.acquire() as conn:
+        row = await conn.fetchrow(
+            "DELETE FROM app.admin_provider_credential WHERE provider = $1 RETURNING provider",
+            provider,
+        )
+    return row is not None
+
+
+async def mark_verified(provider: str, *, ok: bool, error: str | None) -> None:
+    await ensure_table()
+    pool = get_pool()
+    async with pool.acquire() as conn:
+        await conn.execute(
+            """
+            UPDATE app.admin_provider_credential
+            SET last_verified_at = now(), last_verify_ok = $2, last_verify_error = $3
+            WHERE provider = $1
+            """,
+            provider,
+            ok,
+            (error or "")[:500] if error else None,
+        )
+
+
+# ── 게이트웨이 push 동기화 ────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+_synced_boot_id: str | None = None
+_synced_detail: str | None = None
+
+
+def last_sync_state() -> tuple[str | None, str | None]:
+    return _synced_boot_id, _synced_detail
+
+
+async def push_credentials_to_gateway() -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """DB에 저장된 전체 자격증명을 게이트웨이 프로세스 환경으로 push한다.
+
+    실패해도 예외로 승격하지 않고 상태를 돌려준다 — 게이트웨이가 아직 안 떠 있어도
+    저장 자체는 성공해야 하고, 다음 동기화 기회(boot_id 불일치)에 다시 push된다.
+    """
+    global _synced_boot_id, _synced_detail
+    await ensure_table()
+    pool = get_pool()
+    async with pool.acquire() as conn:
+        rows = await conn.fetch(
+            "SELECT provider, token_encrypted, auth_kind FROM app.admin_provider_credential"
+        )
+    providers = {
+        row["provider"]: {
+            "token": decrypt_token(row["token_encrypted"]),
+            "auth_kind": row["auth_kind"],
+        }
+        for row in rows
+        if row["provider"] in PROVIDER_CODES
+    }
+
+    if not providers:
+        _synced_boot_id = None
+        _synced_detail = "저장된 자격증명이 없습니다."
+        return {"synced": False, "detail": _synced_detail}
+
+    try:
+        result = await engine_client.push_provider_credentials(providers)
+        status = await engine_client.provider_credentials_status()
+        _synced_boot_id = str(status.get("boot_id") or result.get("boot_id") or "")
+        _synced_detail = f"pushed: {','.join(result.get('applied') or [])}"
+        return {"synced": True, "boot_id": _synced_boot_id, "applied": result.get("applied") or []}
+    except EngineError as exc:
+        _synced_detail = str(exc)
+        return {"synced": False, "detail": _synced_detail}
+
+
+async def ensure_gateway_synced() -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """게이트웨이가 재시작(boot_id 변경)했으면 저장된 자격증명을 재-push한다."""
+    global _synced_boot_id, _synced_detail
+    try:
+        status = await engine_client.provider_credentials_status()
+    except EngineError as exc:
+        return {"synced": False, "detail": str(exc)}
+    boot_id = str(status.get("boot_id") or "")
+    if boot_id and boot_id == _synced_boot_id:
+        return {"synced": True, "boot_id": boot_id}
+    return await push_credentials_to_gateway()
+
+
+# ── 연결 검증 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+_ANTHROPIC_BASE = os.environ.get("ANTHROPIC_API_BASE", "https://api.anthropic.com").rstrip("/")
+_OPENAI_BASE = os.environ.get("OPENAI_BASE_URL", "https://api.openai.com/v1").rstrip("/")
+_OPENROUTER_BASE = os.environ.get("OPENROUTER_API_BASE", "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1").rstrip("/")
+
+
+async def verify_provider(provider: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """저장된 토큰으로 provider에 실제 요청을 보내 연결을 확인한다."""
+    stored = await get_plain_token(provider)
+    if stored is None:
+        return {"ok": False, "detail": "저장된 자격증명이 없습니다."}
+    token, auth_kind = stored
+    ok = False
+    detail = ""
+    try:
+        if provider == "claude":
+            headers = (
+                {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}", "anthropic-version": "2023-06-01"}
+                if auth_kind == "oauth_token"
+                else {"x-api-key": token, "anthropic-version": "2023-06-01"}
+            )
+            async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=20) as client:
+                response = await client.get(f"{_ANTHROPIC_BASE}/v1/models", params={"limit": 1}, headers=headers)
+            ok = response.status_code == 200
+            detail = "" if ok else f"Anthropic 응답 {response.status_code}"
+        elif provider == "codex":
+            async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=20) as client:
+                response = await client.get(f"{_OPENAI_BASE}/models", headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"})
+            ok = response.status_code == 200
+            detail = "" if ok else f"OpenAI 응답 {response.status_code}"
+        elif provider == "openrouter":
+            async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=20) as client:
+                response = await client.get(f"{_OPENROUTER_BASE}/key", headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"})
+            ok = response.status_code == 200
+            detail = "" if ok else f"OpenRouter 응답 {response.status_code}"
+        elif provider == "agy":
+            # Agy CLI 계정 인증은 게이트웨이의 agy models 조회(ready)가 담당한다.
+            # 여기서는 토큰 형식 보전 여부만 확인한다.
+            ok = len(token) >= 8
+            detail = "" if ok else "토큰이 너무 짧습니다."
+        else:
+            detail = f"지원하지 않는 provider입니다: {provider}"
+    except httpx.HTTPError as exc:
+        detail = f"연결 확인 요청 실패: {exc}"
+
+    await mark_verified(provider, ok=ok, error=None if ok else detail)
+    return {"ok": ok, "detail": detail, "verified_at": time.time()}

apps/api/app/test_provider_credentials_service.py

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+"""provider 자격증명 서비스(암호화·카탈로그) 단위 테스트."""
+
+import unittest
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
+from pydantic import SecretStr
+
+from app.services import provider_credentials as svc
+
+
+class TokenEncryptionTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        patcher = patch.object(
+            svc.settings,
+            "provider_credential_secret",
+            SecretStr("unit-test-master-secret-0123456789"),
+        )
+        patcher.start()
+        self.addCleanup(patcher.stop)
+
+    def test_roundtrip(self):
+        plain = "sk-or-v1-아주-긴-토큰-abc123!@#"
+        envelope = svc.encrypt_token(plain)
+        self.assertTrue(envelope.startswith("v1."))
+        self.assertNotIn(plain, envelope)
+        self.assertEqual(svc.decrypt_token(envelope), plain)
+
+    def test_unique_nonce_produces_unique_ciphertext(self):
+        first = svc.encrypt_token("same-token")
+        second = svc.encrypt_token("same-token")
+        self.assertNotEqual(first, second)
+
+    def test_tampered_envelope_rejected(self):
+        envelope = svc.encrypt_token("secret-token")
+        raw = bytearray(envelope.encode("ascii"))
+        raw[-1] = raw[-1]  # 정상
+        corrupted = (envelope[:-1] + ("A" if envelope[-1] != "A" else "B"))
+        with self.assertRaises(svc.ProviderCredentialError):
+            svc.decrypt_token(corrupted)
+
+    def test_master_secret_falls_back_to_session_secret(self):
+        with patch.object(svc.settings, "provider_credential_secret", SecretStr("")), patch.object(
+            svc.settings, "session_secret", "session-secret-long-enough-for-prod-1234"
+        ):
+            self.assertEqual(svc._master_secret(), b"session-secret-long-enough-for-prod-1234")
+
+    def test_short_master_secret_rejected(self):
+        with patch.object(svc.settings, "provider_credential_secret", SecretStr("short")):
+            with self.assertRaises(svc.ProviderCredentialError):
+                svc._master_secret()
+
+
+class TokenHintTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_long_token_tail_hint(self):
+        self.assertEqual(svc.token_hint("sk-1234567890abcdef"), "…cdef")
+
+    def test_short_token_generic_hint(self):
+        self.assertEqual(svc.token_hint("short"), "저장됨")
+
+
+class CatalogTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_catalog_covers_provider_codes(self):
+        self.assertEqual(
+            tuple(meta.code for meta in svc.PROVIDER_CATALOG),
+            svc.PROVIDER_CODES,
+        )
+
+    def test_openrouter_and_agy_present(self):
+        codes = set(svc.PROVIDER_CODES)
+        self.assertIn("openrouter", codes)
+        self.assertIn("agy", codes)
+        self.assertIn("claude", codes)
+        self.assertIn("codex", codes)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()