diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/main/services/RAGService.ts b/apps/desktop/src/main/services/RAGService.ts
index 41fa603..65f2463 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/main/services/RAGService.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/main/services/RAGService.ts
@@ -292,13 +292,27 @@ ${context}`
       await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 10))
     }
 
+    this._state = 'idle'
+
+    // 한 청크도 임베딩하지 못했으면(임베딩 서버 없음 등) 색인됐다고 표시하지 않는다.
+    // indexed=true + 0 chunks 로 두면 문서가 검색 가능한 것처럼 보이지만 질의에 걸리지 않는다.
+    if (successCount === 0) {
+      db.update(ragDocuments)
+        .set({ indexed: false, indexedAt: null })
+        .where(eq(ragDocuments.id, docId))
+        .run()
+      throw new D3ROError(
+        ErrorCode.RAGEmbeddingFailed,
+        `No chunk of ${fileName} could be embedded (${chunks.length} attempted)`,
+      )
+    }
+
     // 인덱싱 완료 표시
     db.update(ragDocuments)
       .set({ indexed: true, indexedAt: Date.now(), chunkCount: successCount })
       .where(eq(ragDocuments.id, docId))
       .run()
 
-    this._state = 'idle'
     this._sendToRenderer(IPC_CHANNELS.RAG.INDEX_COMPLETE, { documentId: docId, fileName })
     logger.info(`RAG indexing complete: ${fileName} (${successCount}/${chunks.length} chunks embedded)`)
   }
diff --git a/apps/desktop/tests/main/services/windows-child-process-hide.test.ts b/apps/desktop/tests/main/services/windows-child-process-hide.test.ts
index bb95efa..c3af191 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/tests/main/services/windows-child-process-hide.test.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/tests/main/services/windows-child-process-hide.test.ts
@@ -128,7 +128,8 @@ describe('Windows child process visibility', () => {
     expectWindowsHideOnAllCalls(childProcess.exec)
   })
 
-  it('hides Windows device discovery and active-window PowerShell calls', async () => {
+  // 장치 목록·활성 창 조회는 win32 분기에서만 PowerShell 을 부른다.
+  it.skipIf(process.platform !== 'win32')('hides Windows device discovery and active-window PowerShell calls', async () => {
     const audioModule = await import('../../../src/main/services/AudioCaptureService')
     const audioService = audioModule.getAudioCaptureService() as unknown as {
       _getDevicesWindows(): Promise<unknown>
diff --git a/apps/desktop/tests/main/utils/paths.test.ts b/apps/desktop/tests/main/utils/paths.test.ts
index 80b7488..46be323 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/tests/main/utils/paths.test.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/tests/main/utils/paths.test.ts
@@ -37,13 +37,15 @@ describe('paths (dev)', () => {
     expect(getAppRoot()).toBe(desktopDir)
   })
 
-  it('prefers the bundled SoX binary over the system PATH', () => {
+  // resources/sox 에는 Windows용 sox.exe 만 커밋돼 있다(앱은 Windows 배포). 다른 OS에서는 PATH 의 sox 를 쓴다.
+  it.skipIf(process.platform !== 'win32')('prefers the bundled SoX binary over the system PATH', () => {
     expect(getSoxPath()).toContain(path.join('resources', 'sox', 'sox'))
     expect(existsSync(getSoxPath())).toBe(true)
     expect(getSoxPath()).not.toBe('sox')
   })
 
-  it('uses the sidecar virtualenv python when it exists', () => {
+  // 로컬 개발 환경에만 있는 sidecar/.venv 가 있을 때의 동작이다. CI 에는 venv 가 없다.
+  it.skipIf(!existsSync(path.join(desktopDir, 'sidecar', '.venv')))('uses the sidecar virtualenv python when it exists', () => {
     const launch = getSidecarCommand()
 
     expect(launch.source).toBe('venv')